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Infrared thermal imaging temperature monitoring system
The infrared thermal imaging temperature monitoring system (WINFOSS-TF5) can monitor the carbon brush room of the substation generator set or the transformer unit. By installing a visible light camera and an infrared thermal imaging camera in the environment, the collected visible light image and infrared image are sent to the To the video surveillance server, it can monitor the operation and heating of the protection device 24 hours in the main control room, judge whether there is abnormal overheating, improve the perception and monitoring ability of the device operation, avoid dangerous accidents, and ensure the safety of people, equipment and power grids.
There are many kinds of failures of electrical equipment, but most of them are accompanied by the phenomenon of heat. From the perspective of infrared diagnosis, it is usually divided into external faults and internal faults. As we all know, in the operation of the power system, the current-carrying conductor will generate resistance loss due to the current effect, and there are a large number of connectors, joints or contacts in the entire circuit of power transmission. Under ideal conditions, the contact resistance of various connections, joints or contacts in the transmission circuit is lower than the resistance of the connected conductors, then the loss heating of the connection part will not be higher than the heating of the adjacent current-carrying conductors, but once a certain Due to poor connection of some connectors, joints or contacts, the contact resistance increases, and there will be more resistance loss and higher temperature rise in this part, resulting in local overheating. This class is usually an external fault.
The characteristics of external faults are: local temperature rise, easy to use infrared thermal imaging camera to find, if not dealt with in time, the situation will deteriorate rapidly, easily lead to accidents, resulting in losses. External faults account for a large proportion of faults.
The so-called internal faults of high-voltage electrical equipment mainly refer to various faults caused by the failure of the electrical circuit enclosed in the solid insulation and the inside of the equipment shell and the deterioration of the insulating medium. Since this type of fault occurs inside the electrical equipment, the reflected temperature rise on the outside of the equipment is very small, usually only a few K. Detecting such faults requires high sensitivity of the detection equipment.
The characteristics of internal faults are: the proportion of faults is small, the temperature rise is small, the harm is large, and the requirements for infrared detection equipment are high.
According to the long-term measured data provided by relevant units and comprehensive statistics of a large number of cases, the external thermal defects of power equipment generally account for 90% to 93% of the total equipment defect index, and the internal thermal defects only account for about 7% to 10%.
In the electric power industry, thermal imaging cameras have been used in the safety maintenance of equipment for a long time, through which they can detect thermal defects of electrical equipment and lines, such as transformers, bushings, circuit breakers, knife switches, transformers, power capacitors, Lightning arresters, power cables, busbars, wires, combined electrical appliances, insulator strings, low-voltage electrical appliances, and secondary circuits of equipment with current, voltage-induced heating effects or other heating effects, etc. to a very critical and effective role.
Using infrared imaging technology, the following electrical equipment status detection and fault diagnosis can be carried out.
- High-voltage electrical equipment operating status detection and internal and external center fault diagnosis:
- Various types of conductive joints, wire clips, wiring pile head oxidation corrosion and poor connection defects;
- Defects of poor contact of center contacts in various high-voltage switches;
- Isolate the bad combination of the knife edge and the contact piece of the knife gate and the rotating cap and the ball head;
- Various CT primary inner center and outer center connection defects, body and oil insulation defects, and inner center iron core and coil abnormally poor overheating sink;
- Various types of PT insulation defects, lack of oil, and abnormally poor and overheating defects in the inner center core and coil;
- Overheating of various capacitors, poor oil insulation of coupling capacitors and oil shortage (low oil level) defects;
- Various types of arrester inner center moisture defect, inner center component aging or nonlinear characteristic mutation defect;
- Various types of insulating porcelain bottles surface contamination defects, zero-value insulator detection, deteriorating porcelain bottle detection;
- Generator running state detection, brush and collector ring contact state detection, inner center overheating detection;
- The power transformer box is abnormally overheated, the eddy current is overheated, the upper and lower ends of the high and low voltage bushings are poorly connected, and the oil-filled bushings are short of oil (low oil level) defects;
- Various types of motor bearing bushes are in poor contact and the inner and outer centers of the body are abnormally overheated.
With the gradual popularization of online monitoring systems and unattended substations, it has become an important choice to use an online thermal imaging intelligent monitoring system to monitor the heating state of equipment in real time and make up for the weak links of manual inspection and unattended operation in safe operation.
Technical solutions
- system structure
- Collection method
In the protection room, a visible light camera is installed in front of the screen cabinet to monitor the display screen, running indicator and pressure plate status of the device in real time; an infrared thermal imaging camera (or a visible light camera) is installed on the rear side of the screen cabinet to monitor the terminals and screens in the rear row of the device in real time. The temperature of the terminal blocks on both sides of the cabinet (or visible light images); install a smoke sensor on the top of the screen cabinet to monitor the smoke in the screen cabinet in real time;
- way of communication
Visible light camera, infrared thermal imaging camera and smoke sensor all adopt Ethernet communication mode, convert electrical signal into optical signal through photoelectric switch, and connect the collected video stream and image through the optical fiber connection between the protection room and the main control room. The information and smoke are sent to the main control room, and the optical signal is converted into an electrical signal through the photoelectric switch in the main control room and sent to the video surveillance server.
- Analysis and presentation
In the main control room, a video surveillance server and a display are installed to intelligently analyze the uploaded video stream, image information and smoke sensing information, analyze the video stream, and perform manual-based artificial The intelligent algorithm analysis analyzes the operation and heating conditions of the device. If there is an abnormal situation that exceeds the set threshold, an alarm will be pushed immediately, and the sound device can be linked to give an alarm reminder.
At the same time, it can display 24-hour on-site real-time monitoring pictures, smoke monitoring conditions and data analysis results, provide a friendly man-machine interface, set alarm thresholds, analysis results upload interval and time, and control on-site cameras and other functions.
Features
- Thermal imaging adopts industry-leading uncooled vanadium oxide focal plane detector with high sensitivity and good image quality;
- Visible light adopts 1/2.8 inch CMOS image sensor;
- AI intelligence: fire point detection, line intrusion, area intrusion, target classification, calling behavior, smoking behavior and other intelligent functions, and can link various alarm actions, such as sound and light alarm, email, external alarm, etc.;
- Sound and light warning function: alarm through the built-in white light warning light and horn;
- Security: Support IP whitelist and blacklist, MAC whitelist and blacklist, multi-level user management, humanized monitoring confidentiality and authority management;
- H.265 encoding: low bit rate transmission, more bandwidth saving;
- Support GBT28181, ONVIF and other network protocols, making networking more convenient;
- Support various clients such as WEB, mobile phone and PC to preview and view video images;
- SD card local storage, support disconnected network resuming;
- It supports white heat, black heat, fusion, rainbow, golden autumn, noon sun, iron red, amber, jade, sunset, ice and fire, oil painting, pomegranate, emerald, spring, summer, autumn and winter. A total of 18 kinds of pseudo-color can be adjusted.
Thermal imaging temperature measurement technical indicators
Detector type Vanadium oxide uncooled focal plane detector.
The detector pixel is 256x192, the pixel size is 12μm, and the thermal sensitivity (NETD) is ≤50mK.
Spectral range 8μm~14μm, thermal imaging lens focal length 7mm, thermal imaging focus mode manual, thermal imaging lens aperture F1.0
Image enhancement Area image quality enhancement, thermal imaging electronic amplification 19 levels, thermal imaging gain control automatic/manual.
Thermal imaging noise reduction 2D noise reduction; 3D noise reduction, thermal imaging image flip ±90°/180°/mirror.
The palette supports white heat, black heat, fusion, rainbow, golden autumn, noon, iron red, amber, jade, sunset, ice and fire, oil painting, pomegranate, emerald, spring, summer, autumn, winter, a total of 18 kinds of pseudo-color adjustable
Temperature measurement range Low temperature mode: -20°C to 150°C, high temperature mode: 0°C to 550°C. Temperature measurement ambient temperature: -20°C to 60°C
Temperature measurement error Max(±5℃,±5%)
Temperature measurement method 1. Support real-time point temperature measurement function; 2. Simultaneous temperature measurement with 12 rules for point, line and area 3. Support temperature alarm function 4. Support isotherm, color bar display function, support temperature correction function 5. Temperature measurement unit Fahrenheit, Celsius can be set 6, support real-time temperature analysis, historical temperature information query function
Visible light channel technical indicators
Sensor type 1/2.8 inch CMOS
The maximum resolution is 1920x1080, and the pixel is 2 million.
Horizontal resolution ≥1100TVL.
Minimum illumination Color: 0.005Lux Black and white: 0.0005Lux Infrared light on: 0Lux.
Visible light gain control automatic/manual, visible light noise reduction 2D noise reduction; 3D noise reduction.
Electronic fogging support, electronic image stabilization support, day and night conversion automatic ICR filter color to black. .
Visible light image flip ±90°/180°/mirror
The visible light focusing mode is manual, and the visible light lens has a focal length of 8mm.
Visible light field angle Horizontal: 40°; Vertical: 22°; Diagonal: 46°, visible light close-up distance 0.2m, visible light lens aperture F1.9.
Wide dynamic DWDR, exposure compensation support, strong light suppression support, digital zoom level 16, signal-to-noise ratio > 56dB.
White balance auto/indoor/outdoor/tracking/manual/sodium lamp/natural light/street light, electronic shutter 1s~1/30000s (can be adjusted manually or automatically).
Backlight compensation support, fill light type infrared, fill light control automatic/manual, maximum fill light distance 50m (infrared) fill light angle 45°.
Video and audio technical indicators
Video compression standard H.265; H.264M; H.264H; H.264B; MJEPG
Supported resolution thermal imaging: (1280×960)/XVGA (1024×768)/VGA (640×480)/(256×192), default (1280×960) Visible light: 1080P (1920×1080)/720P ( 1280×720)/D1 (704×576/704×480)/CIF (352×288/352×240), default 1080P (1920×1080)
Video frame rate 1, thermal imaging 50Hz: main stream (1280×960@25fps/1024×768@25fps/640×480@25fps/256×192@25fps), auxiliary stream (640×480@25fps/256× 192@25fps) 60Hz: Main stream (1280×960@30fps/1024×768@30fps/640×480@25fps/256×192@25fps), Secondary stream (640×480@30fps/256×192@30fps) ) 2. Visible light 50Hz: Main stream (1920×1080@25fps/1280×720@25fps/704×576@25fps), Secondary stream (704×576@25fps/352×288@25fps) 60Hz: Main stream (1920×1080@30fps/1280×720@30fps/704×480@30fps), auxiliary stream (704×480@30fps/352×240@30fps)
Audio compression standard G.711a; G.711mu; AAC; PCM, picture encoding format JPEG.
Features
Voice intercom support
Network Protocol HTTP; TCP; ARP; RTSP; RTP; UDP; RTCP; SMTP; FTP; DHCP; DNS; DDNS; PPPOE; IPv4/v6; SNMP; QoS; UPnP; NTP; SFTP
Region of Interest ROI support (custom content).
Storage function FTP; Micro SD card (256G, hot swap) Access standard ONVIF; GB/T28181; CGI; PSIA; SDK.
Browser Support IE: IE8 or above, including those using IE kernel, 360 browser, Sogou browser, etc. Support Google: below 42 Support Firefox: below 42 Support Apple: below 10
The maximum number of preview users is up to 20 (total bandwidth 64M).
User management Supports up to 20 users, multi-level user rights management, divided into 2 levels: management group, user group.
Fault detection Network disconnection detection; IP conflict detection; memory card status detection; storage space detection.
Security Mode Authorized username and password; MAC address binding; HTTPS encryption; IEEE 802.1x; network access control.
General behavior analysis Supports various behavior detections such as tripwire intrusion/support area intrusion, and supports fire point detection.
Hot and cold spot tracking Supports automatic tracking of the hottest and coldest spots in the full screen.
Behavior Analysis Supports various behavior detections such as tripwire intrusion/area intrusion/calling/smoking.
Target distinction Support people and vehicle classification; support people and vehicles classification to filter alarms.
Environmental self-adaptation Support heating (temperature protection for the main control chip).
ROM 256MB, RAM 2GB.
interface parameters
1 network interface, 10M/100M Ethernet port (RJ-45).
Analog output interface 1 CVBS output, BNC interface.
2 channels of alarm input and 2 channels of alarm output.
Alarm event SD card recording / trigger switch output / linkage built-in sound and light alarm.
Audio input 1 channel, audio output 1 channel, RS-485 interface 1 channel.
Power parameters
Power supply mode DC12V±20%, POE (802.3af), Epoe.
Power consumption <5.0W (DC12V, basic power consumption) <12W (DC12V, maximum power consumption) without adapter.
working environment
Working temperature Temperature: -30℃~+65℃; Working humidity ≤95%.
Protection class IP67, anti-surge 6KV, anti-static 8KV (contact), anti-static 15KV (air)
physical properties
Packing size Single belt packing: 365mm×175mm×176mm (LxWxH) Protective box: 902mm×380mm×380mm (WxLxH)
Product size 279.9mm×103.8mm×95.8mm (length x width x height)
Net weight ≤1.4KG
Gross weight ≤1.9KG
Installation method Wall mount / column mount / corner mount
Power supply optional (1.2.19.07.10076 description/name: desktop power adapter-AC100V~240V-12V2A-V class-DH-PFM320-with AC line-national standard-Φ5.5×Φ2.1×12)
Lens standard
Bracket Standard
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